Probability Distribution and Entropy of Nonequilibrium State for <SUP>208</SUP>Pb Nuclei Under Different Excited Energies

Pan Zhongcheng; Jiang Shaozhou; Gao Liangjun

近期发现有不法分子冒充我刊与作者联系，借此进行欺诈等不法行为，请广大作者加以鉴别，如遇诈骗行为，请第一时间与我刊编辑部联系确认（《中国物理C》（英文）编辑部电话：010-88235947,010-88236950），并作报警处理。

本刊再次郑重声明：

（1）本刊官方网址为cpc.ihep.ac.cn和https://iopscience.iop.org/journal/1674-1137

（2）本刊采编系统作者中心是投稿的唯一路径，该系统为ScholarOne远程稿件采编系统，仅在本刊投稿网网址（https://mc03.manuscriptcentral.com/cpc）设有登录入口。本刊不接受其他方式的投稿，如打印稿投稿、E-mail信箱投稿等，若以此种方式接收投稿均为假冒。

（3）所有投稿均需经过严格的同行评议、编辑加工后方可发表，本刊不存在所谓的“编辑部内部征稿”。如果有人以“编辑部内部人员”名义帮助作者发稿，并收取发表费用，均为假冒。

《中国物理C》（英文）编辑部

2024年10月30日

Chinese Physics C> 1995, Vol. 19> Issue(8) : 757-763

Probability Distribution and Entropy of Nonequilibrium State for ²⁰⁸Pb Nuclei Under Different Excited Energies

Department of Physics.Nankai University,Tianjin 3000712 China Institute of Atomic Energy,Beijing 102413

Abstract
HTML
Reference
Related

PDF

Abstract：
The probability distribution and the entropy of ²⁰⁸Pb nuclei under different excited energies are calculated.Comparison is made between the probability distributions and the entropies with time for different excited energies.The result shows that our previous calculation is reasonable.

References

[1]

Pan Zhongcheng et al,Chin.J.iNucl/i.iPhys/i,14（1992）105.[2] 高良俊、申庆彪，原子核反应理论，原子能出版社，北京1986.[3] Griffin J.J,iPhys/i.iRev/i.iLett/i,17（1986）478.[4] Cline C.K,Blann M,iNucl/i.iPhys/i.,A172（1971）225.[5] Gao Liangjun et al,iPhys/i iLett/i,144A（1990）1.[6] 高良俊、刘仁康，原子能科学技术，5,（1981）611;1（1981）100.[7] Risken H.,the Fokker-Plancke quation,methods of solution and appllcation,Berlin,Springer,1984.

[1]	Xiang Jiang , Nan Wang . Production mechanism of neutron-rich nuclei around N=126 in the multi-nucleon transfer reaction ¹³²Sn + ²⁰⁸Pb. Chinese Physics C, 2018, 42(10): 104105. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/42/10/104105
[2]	Jian Liu , Cun Zhang , Zhong-Zhou Ren , Chang Xu . Theoretical study on neutron distribution of ²⁰⁸Pb by parity-violating electron scattering. Chinese Physics C, 2016, 40(3): 034101. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/40/3/034101
[3]	Marwa N. El-Hammamy . Double folding analysis of ³He elastic and inelastic scattering to low lying states on ⁹⁰Zr, ¹¹⁶Sn and ²⁰⁸Pb at 270 MeV. Chinese Physics C, 2015, 39(3): 034101. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/39/3/034101
[4]	SONG Yin , ZHANG Cong-Hong , WANG Zhi-Guang , ZHAO Zhi-Ming , DUAN Jin-Lai , YAO Cun-Feng . Photoluminescence Study of He ions hot-implanted Sapphire After 208Pb27+ of 230MeV Irradiation. Chinese Physics C, 2005, 29(11): 1112-1114.
[5]	HAN Yin-Lu . Theoretical Calculations and Analysis of n+²⁰⁸Pb Reaction for Intermediate Energy Neutron. Chinese Physics C, 2004, 28(1): 48-52.
[6]	YANG Fang , ZHOU Yun-Qing , LI Jia-Rong . Distribution Function for Fermions in Quasi-equilibrium QGP. Chinese Physics C, 2003, 27(1): 58-62.
[7]	WU Yue-Wei , LIU Zu-Hua , LIN Cheng-Jian , ZHANG Huan-Qiao , RUAN Ming , YANG Feng , Ll Zhi-Chang , LIU Jian-Cheng . Measurement of Near-Barrier Fusion Excitation Function of ⁶Li+²⁰⁸Pb. Chinese Physics C, 2003, 27(5): 399-401.
[8]	LIU Jian-Feng , ZHAO Wei-Juan . Stuty on the Process of the Fast Neutron Radiative Capture for ⁴⁰Ca and ²⁰⁸Pb. Chinese Physics C, 2002, 26(11): 1158-1165.
[9]	FAN Sheng , LI Zhu-Xia , ZHAO Zhi-Xiang . Cross Section Calculations for Proton-Induced Reaction on ²⁰⁸Pb with Intermediate Energy up to GeV by Using Quantum Molecular Dynamics. Chinese Physics C, 2002, 26(11): 1151-1157.
[10]	JIA Huan-Yu , LV Hong-Feng , MENG Jie . Hyperon rms Radii of _Λ²⁰⁸Pb and Neutron Star Structure. Chinese Physics C, 2002, 26(10): 1050-1055.
[11]	WANG Ning , LI Zhu-Xia . Study of Fusion Mechanism of Halo Nuclear ¹¹Be+²⁰⁸Pb by Applying QMD Model. Chinese Physics C, 2001, 25(5): 399-404.
[12]	Lin Chengjian , Xu Jincheng , Zhang Huanqiao , Liu Zuhua , Yang Feng , Lu Lixin . Quasi-elastic Scattering of ¹⁹F+²⁰⁸Pb Systemat Near-and Sub-barrier Energies. Chinese Physics C, 1997, 21(10): 872-880.
[13]	Zhang Changhua , Gu Jinnan . Nuclear Structure of Nuclei in Lead Region (II) Non-Unique First-Forbidden β Decays of Nuclei ²⁰⁸Tl,²⁰⁸Pb,and ^206-208Hg. Chinese Physics C, 1997, 21(S4): 27-32.
[14]	Zhang Changhua , Gu Jinnan . Nuclear Structure in Lead Region (Ⅱ) Non-unique First Forbidden Beta Decay for Nuclei ²⁰⁸Tl,²⁰⁸Pb and ^206—208Hg. Chinese Physics C, 1997, 21(9): 812-817.
[15]	Gu Jinnan . Structure of Pb Isotopes and Residual Interaction. Chinese Physics C, 1995, 19(1): 64-72.
[16]	PAN Zhong-Cheng , JIANG Shao-Zhou , GAO Liang-Jun , LONG Sheng-Dong . Instantaneous Probability Distribution and Nonequilibrium Entropy of Nuclear Exciton States. Chinese Physics C, 1993, 17(5): 444-447.
[17]	LIU Guo-Xing , ZHENG Ji-Wen , CHEN Ke-Liang , WANG Su-Fang , BAI Xing-Ping , YU Xian . MEASUREMENT OF FISSION-FRAGMENT ANGULAR DISTRIBUTIONS AND EXCITATION FUNCTIONS FOR THE ¹²C+²⁰⁹Bi AND ¹⁴N+Pb REACTIONS. Chinese Physics C, 1990, 14(9): 829-834.
[18]	FANG Bao , XIA Ke-Ding , FU De-Ji , XU Gong-Ou . THE STUDY OF QUADRUPOLE MOMENT, OCTUPOLE TRANSITION AND TRANSITION DENSITY OF ²⁰⁸Pb 3^－STATE—— THE APPLICATION OF GENERATOR COORDINATE METHOD (GCM). Chinese Physics C, 1984, 8(4): 461-469.
[19]	CAI Yan-Huang , FU De-Ji , XIA Ke-Ding , XU Gong-Ou . EFFECT OF MULTIPOLE VIBRATION ON M1 TRANSITION OF 1⁺ STATES IN ²⁰⁸Pb. Chinese Physics C, 1984, 8(5): 611-618.
[20]	FU TE-CHI , FANG PAO . THE FINE STRUCTURE OF ²⁰⁸Pb 1⁺ STATES. Chinese Physics C, 1978, 2(3): 263-266.

Access

Get Citation

Pan Zhongcheng, Jiang Shaozhou and Gao Liangjun. Probability Distribution and Entropy of Nonequilibrium State for ²⁰⁸Pb Nuclei Under Different Excited Energies[J]. Chinese Physics C, 1995, 19(8): 757-763.

RIS(for EndNote,Reference Manager,ProCite)

BibTex

Txt

Milestone

Received: 1900-01-01
Revised: 1900-01-01

Article Metric

Article Views(2681)
PDF Downloads(477)
Cited by(0)

Policy on re-use

To reuse of subscription content published by CPC, the users need to request permission from CPC, unless the content was published under an Open Access license which automatically permits that type of reuse.

通讯作者: 陈斌, [email protected]

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

Probability Distribution and Entropy of Nonequilibrium State for ²⁰⁸Pb Nuclei Under Different Excited Energies

Corresponding author: Pan Zhongcheng,

Department of Physics.Nankai University,Tianjin 3000712 China Institute of Atomic Energy,Beijing 102413

Received Date: 1900-01-01
Accepted Date: 1900-01-01
Available Online: 1995-08-05

Abstract: The probability distribution and the entropy of ²⁰⁸Pb nuclei under different excited energies are calculated.Comparison is made between the probability distributions and the entropies with time for different excited energies.The result shows that our previous calculation is reasonable.

HTML

Reference (1)

Link: IOPScience; SCOAP³; arXiv; Chinese Physical Society

Journal information: Introduction; Editorial Board; Others; Subscribe

Contact us: QQ: 1307685413; Tel: +86-010-88235947; Fax: +86-010-88233126; E-mail: [email protected]

CPC Website
IOP Website
CPC WeChat

Supported by: Beijing Renhe Information Technology Co. Ltd E-mail: [email protected]

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint

Return

Probability Distribution and Entropy of Nonequilibrium State for ²⁰⁸Pb Nuclei Under Different Excited Energies

Abstract：

References

Access

Article Metrics

Metrics

通讯作者: 陈斌, [email protected]

Email This Article

Probability Distribution and Entropy of Nonequilibrium State for ²⁰⁸Pb Nuclei Under Different Excited Energies

Corresponding author: Pan Zhongcheng,

HTML

目录

Probability Distribution and Entropy of Nonequilibrium State for 208Pb Nuclei Under Different Excited Energies

Abstract：

References

Access

Article Metrics

Metrics

通讯作者: 陈斌, [email protected]

Email This Article

Probability Distribution and Entropy of Nonequilibrium State for 208Pb Nuclei Under Different Excited Energies

Corresponding author: Pan Zhongcheng,

HTML

目录

Probability Distribution and Entropy of Nonequilibrium State for ²⁰⁸Pb Nuclei Under Different Excited Energies

Probability Distribution and Entropy of Nonequilibrium State for ²⁰⁸Pb Nuclei Under Different Excited Energies