Experimental studies of THGEM in different Ar/CO<SUB>2</SUB> mixtures

HE Zhan-Ying; ZHOU Jian-Rong; SUN Zhi-Jia; YANG Gui-An; XU Hong; WANG Yan-Feng; LIU Qian; LIU Hong-Bang; CHEN Shi; XIE Yi-Gang; ZHENG Yang-Heng; WANG Xiao-Dong; ZHANG Xiao-Dong; HU Bi-Tao; CHEN Yuan-Bo

doi:10.1088/1674-1137/38/5/056003

Chinese Physics C> 2014, Vol. 38> Issue(5) : 056003 DOI: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/5/056003

Experimental studies of THGEM in different Ar/CO₂ mixtures

Abstract
HTML
Reference
Related

PDF

Abstract：
In this paper, the performance of a type of domestic THGEM (THick Gaseous Electron Multiplier) working in Ar/CO₂ mixtures is reported in detail. This kind of single THGEM can provide a gain range from 100 to 1000, which is very suitable for application in neutron detection. In order to study its basic characteristics as a reference for the development of a THGEM based neutron detector, the counting rate plateau, the energy resolution and the gain of the THGEM have been measured in different Ar/CO₂ mixtures with a variety of electrical fields. For the Ar/CO₂(90%/10%) gas mixture, a wide counting rate plateau is achieved from 720 V to 770 V, with a plateau slope of 2.4%/100 V, and an excellent energy resolution of about 22% is obtained at the 5.9 keV full energy peak of the ⁵⁵Fe X-ray source.

References

[1]

Gebauer B. Nucl. Instrum. Methods A, 2004, 535: 65-78[2] Shea D A et al. The Helium-3 Shortage: Supply, Demand, and Options for Congress, Congressional Research Service, 2010[3] Ohshita H et al. Nucl. Instrum. Methods A, 2010, 623: 126-128[4] Schmidt C, Klein M. Neutron News, 2006, 17(1): 12-15[5] Klein M, Schmidt C. Nucl. Instrum. Methods A, 2011, 628: 9-18[6] LIU H B, ZHENG Y H et al. Nucl. Instrum. Methods A, 2011, 659: 237-241[7] ZHOU Jian-Rong et al. CPC (HEP NP), 2011, 35(7): 668-674[8] WANG Yan-Feng, SUN Zhi-Jia, ZHOU Jian-Rong et al. Simulation Study on the Boron-Coated GEM Neutron Beam Monitor. Chinese Physics, SCIENCE CHINA Physics, Mechanics Astronomy, 2013 (received)[9] Breskin A, Alon R et al. Nucl. Instrum. Methods A, 2009, 598: 107-111

[1]	Qing-Nian Xu , Jian-Fei Tong , Nikolaos Vassilopoulos , Jun Cao , Miao He , Zhi-Long Hou , Han-Tao Jing , Huai-Min Liu , Xiao-Rui Lü , Jing-Yu Tang , Ye Yuan , Guang Zhao , Yang-Heng Zheng . Radiation studies for the MOMENT target station. Chinese Physics C, 2016, 40(12): 126001. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/40/12/126001
[2]	null , , , , , . Numerical simulation and experimental study of PbWO₄/EPDM and Bi₂WO₆/EPDM for the shielding of γ-rays. Chinese Physics C, 2016, 40(8): 089001. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/40/8/089001
[3]	YAN Jia-Qing , XIE Yu-Guang , HU Tao , LU Jun-Guang , ZHOU Li , QU Guo-Pu , CAI Xiao , NIU Shun-Li , CHEN Hai-Tao . Simulation and performance study of ceramic THGEM. Chinese Physics C, 2015, 39(6): 066001. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/39/6/066001
[4]	TIAN Xiu-Fang , WU Cong-Feng , JIA Qi-Ka . Electron bunching in a Penning trap and accelerating processfor CO₂ gas mixture active medium. Chinese Physics C, 2015, 39(12): 127005. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/39/12/127005
[5]	HONG Dao-Jin , YU Bo-Xiang , LIU Hong-Bang , HE Xiao-Rong , AN Guang-Peng , CHEN Hai-Tao , CHEN Shi , HU Tao , LI Jia-Cai , LIU Qian , NIU Shun-Li , RUAN Xiang-Dong , XIE Yi-Gang , ZHANG Xuan , ZHENG Yang-Heng . p/π⁺ response of single layer THGEM detector in Ar+3% iC₄H₁₀. Chinese Physics C, 2015, 39(9): 096002. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/39/9/096002
[6]	YANG Lei , ZHOU Jian-Rong , SUN Zhi-Jia , ZHANG Ying , HUANG Chao-Qiang , SUN Guang-Ai , WANG Yan-Feng , YANG Gui-An , XU Hong , XIE Yu-Guang , CHEN Yuan-Bo . Experimental research on a THGEM-based thermal neutron detector. Chinese Physics C, 2015, 39(5): 056002. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/39/5/056002
[7]	XIE Wen-Qing , LI Yu-Lan , LI Yuan-Jing , YUE Qian . Performance study of the PTFE-THGEM at room and low temperature. Chinese Physics C, 2013, 37(11): 116001. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/37/11/116001
[8]	ZHANG Ai-Wu , YU Bo-Xiang , XIE Yu-Guang , LIU Hong-Bang , AN Zheng-Hua , WANG Zhi-Gang , CAI Xiao , SUN Xi-Lei , SHI Feng , FANG Jian , XUE Zhen , SUN Li-Jun , GE Yong-Shuai , LIU Ying-Biao , HU Tao , ZHOU Li , , . Experimental study of a THGEM detector with mini-rims. Chinese Physics C, 2012, 36(2): 142-145. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/36/2/007
[9]	LIU Hong-Bang , ZHENG Yang-Heng , XIE Yi-Gang , LV Jun-Guang , ZHOU Li , YU Bo-Xiang , ZHANG Ai-Wu , AN Zheng-Hua , XIE Yu-Guang , ZHANG Dong , ZHENG Zhi-Peng . Study of the THGEM detector with a reflective CsI photocathode. Chinese Physics C, 2011, 35(4): 363-367. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/35/4/008
[10]	YANG He-Run , HU Bi-Tao , ZHANG Xiao-Dong , ZOU Chun-Yan . Experimental studies of micromegas detectors with different micro-meshes. Chinese Physics C, 2011, 35(2): 174-178. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/35/2/013
[11]	CAO Xue-Xiang , LI Wei-Dong , Roy A , LIU Chun-Lei , MAO Ze-Pu , CHEN Shen-Jian , DENG Zi-Yan , HE Kang-Lin , HUANG Xing-Tao , HUANG Bin , HUANG Yan-Ping , JIA Lu-Kui , JI Xiao-Bin , LI Xiu-Rong , LIU Chun-Yan , LIU Huai-Min , MA Qiu-Mei , MA Xiang , QIU Jin-Fa , WANG Da-Yong , WU Ling-Hui , WU Zhi , YUAN Ye , ZHANG Xue-Yao , ZHAO Chuan , ZHANG Yao , ZOU Jia-Heng . Studies of dE/dx measurements with the BESⅢ. Chinese Physics C, 2010, 34(12): 1852-1859.
[12]	AN Zheng-Hua , WANG Zhi-Gang , CAI Xiao , DONG Ming-Yi , FANG Jian , HU Tao , NING Fei-Peng , SUN Li-Jun , SUN Xi-Lei , WANG Xiao-Dong , XUE Zhen , YU Bo-Xiang , ZHANG Ai-Wu , ZHOU Li , ZHENG Yang-Heng , , . Experimental study on the performance of a single-THGEM gas detector. Chinese Physics C, 2010, 34(1): 83-87. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/34/1/015
[13]	MIAO Ting-Ting , SHANG Yong , LIU Zhan-Wen , ZHAO Hong-Wei , SUN Liang-Ting , ZHANG Xue-Zhen , ZHAO Huan-Yu , WANG Hui , MA Bao-Hua , LI Xi-Xia , ZHU Yu-Hua , FENG Yu-Cheng , LI Jing-Yu . Experimental results of helicon sources. Chinese Physics C, 2009, 33(10): 892-896. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/33/10/013
[14]	ZHANG Hui , WANG Bao-Yi , ZHANG Zhe , WANG Ping , WEI Long , JIA Quan-Jie , WANG Yu-Zhu . Experimental studies on FeS₂ films prepared on Si (100) substrates by synchrotron radiation surface X-ray diffraction method. Chinese Physics C, 2005, 29(S1): 32-36.
[15]	CHANG Chao-Hsi . B_c Meson Studies. Chinese Physics C, 2002, 26(S1): 1-10.
[16]	Liu Changlong , Hou Mingdong , Cheng Song , Zhu Zhiyong , Wang Zhiguang , Sun Youmei , Jin Yunfan , Li Changlin . EPR Studies on Defect Production and lts Annealing Behavior in Silicon After High Fluence Ar lon lrradiation. Chinese Physics C, 1998, 22(7): 651-657.
[17]	BES Collaboration . Experimental Study of f₂(1270) in the J/ψ Hadronic Decay. Chinese Physics C, 1992, 16(S4): 385-393.
[18]	YU Hong , SHEN Qi-Xing , WANG Xu . d WAVE COMPONENTS OF THE GLUEBALL CANDIDATE θ/f₂(1720) AND POSSIBLE EXPERIMENTAL TEST. Chinese Physics C, 1989, 13(11): 996-1002.
[19]	Yu Hong , Shen Qixing , Wang Xiu . D-Wave Components of the Glueball Candidate θ/f₂ (1720) and a Possible Experimental Test. Chinese Physics C, 1989, 13(S4): 385-392.
[20]	XU Xiao-Ji , GUO Jun-Sheng , GUO Ying-Xiang , ZHAO Zhi-Zheng , LUO Yi-Xiao . EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF BETA-DELAYED PROTON PRECURSORS ³³Ar AND ⁴⁹Fe. Chinese Physics C, 1984, 8(2): 244-247.

Access

Get Citation

HE Zhan-Ying, ZHOU Jian-Rong, SUN Zhi-Jia, YANG Gui-An, XU Hong, WANG Yan-Feng, LIU Qian, LIU Hong-Bang, CHEN Shi, XIE Yi-Gang, ZHENG Yang-Heng, WANG Xiao-Dong, ZHANG Xiao-Dong, HU Bi-Tao and CHEN Yuan-Bo. Experimental studies of THGEM in different Ar/CO₂ mixtures[J]. Chinese Physics C, 2014, 38(5): 056003. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/5/056003

RIS(for EndNote,Reference Manager,ProCite)

BibTex

Txt

Milestone

Received: 2013-06-21
Revised: 1900-01-01

Article Metric

Article Views(1901)
PDF Downloads(226)
Cited by(0)

Policy on re-use

To reuse of subscription content published by CPC, the users need to request permission from CPC, unless the content was published under an Open Access license which automatically permits that type of reuse.

通讯作者: 陈斌, [email protected]

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

Experimental studies of THGEM in different Ar/CO₂ mixtures

Corresponding author: ZHOU Jian-Rong,

Received Date: 2013-06-21

Accepted Date: 1900-01-01

Available Online: 2014-05-05

Abstract: In this paper, the performance of a type of domestic THGEM (THick Gaseous Electron Multiplier) working in Ar/CO₂ mixtures is reported in detail. This kind of single THGEM can provide a gain range from 100 to 1000, which is very suitable for application in neutron detection. In order to study its basic characteristics as a reference for the development of a THGEM based neutron detector, the counting rate plateau, the energy resolution and the gain of the THGEM have been measured in different Ar/CO₂ mixtures with a variety of electrical fields. For the Ar/CO₂(90%/10%) gas mixture, a wide counting rate plateau is achieved from 720 V to 770 V, with a plateau slope of 2.4%/100 V, and an excellent energy resolution of about 22% is obtained at the 5.9 keV full energy peak of the ⁵⁵Fe X-ray source.

HTML

Reference (1)

Experimental studies of THGEM in different Ar/CO₂ mixtures

Abstract：

References

Access

Article Metrics

Metrics

通讯作者: 陈斌, [email protected]

Email This Article

Experimental studies of THGEM in different Ar/CO₂ mixtures

Corresponding author: ZHOU Jian-Rong,

HTML

目录

Experimental studies of THGEM in different Ar/CO2 mixtures

Abstract：

References

Access

Article Metrics

Metrics

通讯作者: 陈斌, [email protected]

Email This Article

Experimental studies of THGEM in different Ar/CO2 mixtures

Corresponding author: ZHOU Jian-Rong,

HTML

目录

Experimental studies of THGEM in different Ar/CO₂ mixtures

Experimental studies of THGEM in different Ar/CO₂ mixtures